{"id":17012,"date":"2022-12-22T09:31:02","date_gmt":"2022-12-22T09:31:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ixox.net\/?p=17012"},"modified":"2024-07-19T08:40:44","modified_gmt":"2024-07-19T01:40:44","slug":"cac-bien-phap-phong-ngua-bao-dam-an-toan-khi-su-dung-may-phay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ixox.net\/cac-bien-phap-phong-ngua-bao-dam-an-toan-khi-su-dung-may-phay\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c Bi\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea3m An To\u00e0n Khi S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng M\u00e1y Phay"},"content":{"rendered":"

$\"C\u00e1c$ <\/p>\n

M\u00e1y phay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dao phay v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u1ecfi ph\u00f4i kim lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u00f4i kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea1y \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eaft cao, khi\u1ebfn phoi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n kh\u00e1c bay tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi ph\u00f4i \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nguy hi\u1ec3m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh phay.<\/span><\/p>\n

Phoi b\u1eafn ra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch cho m\u1eaft n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c xung quanh m\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y b\u1ecfng n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang d\u00ednh v\u00e0o da. B\u1ee5i m\u1ecbn, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra khi phay gang, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p. V\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c m\u00e1y gia c\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, m\u00e1y phay th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t ra \u00e2m thanh l\u1edbn, g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u00e1t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00e1y phay \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m l\u1edbn, v\u00ec g\u0103ng tay, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3 trang s\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c t\u00f3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb m\u1eafc v\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o m\u00e1y \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u00e1y phay c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng an to\u00e0n nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00e1y, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng d\u1eebng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, v\u1ecf b\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u1eeda ch\u1eafn nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh an to\u00e0n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, th\u1ee3 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y phay c\u01a1 v\u00e0 m\u00e1y CNC. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (PPE) v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec n\u00f3 \u1edf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an to\u00e0n.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p an to\u00e0n nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y phay, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e1y<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n
\n
\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
Ph\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn tr\u00ean b\u00e0n m\u00e1y b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c trong b\u00e0n k\u1eb9p.<\/span><\/li>\n
D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u00e1o l\u1eafp ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf kh\u1ecfi d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft.<\/span><\/li>\n
D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/li>\n
T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00f4i v\u00e0 b\u00e0n m\u00e1y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn.<\/span><\/li>\n
C\u00e1c c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e0n m\u00e1y v\u00e0 tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ngh\u1ec9.<\/span><\/li>\n
Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, chi ti\u1ebft r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c, \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb ra kh\u1ecfi b\u00e0n m\u00e1y phay.<\/span><\/li>\n
Dao phay quay \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/span><\/li>\n
Ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u1ef1c quan m\u00e1y, ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng.<\/span><\/li>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p xung quanh khu v\u1ef1c m\u00e1y ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9, \u0111eo k\u00ednh an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tai.<\/span><\/li>\n
\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y phay.<\/span><\/li>\n
\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m ph\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e1y.<\/span><\/li>\n
D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh m\u00e1y phay, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/span><\/li>\n
Th\u00e1o d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c g\u00e1 k\u1eb9p ph\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch \u1edf tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/li>\n
\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda m\u00e1y phay CNC ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh phay.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c an to\u00e0n khi m\u00e1y phay \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n
\n
Gi\u1eef tay, kh\u0103n lau v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 d\u1ecdn phoi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u00e1nh xa c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
Lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb n\u00fat d\u1eebng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u.<\/span><\/li>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t khi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y.<\/span><\/li>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y c\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c khi m\u00e1y \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng phanh tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y phay \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh sau khi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n.<\/span><\/li>\n
S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang d\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u1edbi ngu\u1ed9i cho v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
Kh\u00f4ng \u0111o ph\u00f4i khi tr\u1ee5c m\u00e1y phay \u0111ang quay.<\/span><\/li>\n
Thay n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m m\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3<\/span><\/li>\n
Lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef s\u00e0n xung quanh m\u00e1y phay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1 tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t.<\/span><\/li>\n
T\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thay d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft.<\/span><\/li>\n
S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 khi di chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00f4i n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi m\u00e1y phay.<\/span><\/li>\n
Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd d\u1ef1a ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7t tay l\u00ean b\u00e0n m\u00e1y di chuy\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/li>\n
Gi\u1eef d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft \u1edf trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ed1t.<\/span><\/li>\n
Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 phoi t\u00edch t\u1ee5 xung quanh ph\u00f4i.<\/span><\/li>\n
Lu\u00f4n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eaft ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ph\u00f4i v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
An to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n
Trong gia c\u00f4ng c\u01a1 kh\u00ed, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ra th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch ho\u1eb7c t\u1eed vong cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n lu\u00f4n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 x\u01b0\u1edfng gia c\u00f4ng n\u00e0o. R\u1ea5t mong v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o khi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y gia c\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
M\u00e1y phay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dao phay v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u1ecfi ph\u00f4i kim lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u00f4i kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea1y \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eaft cao, khi\u1ebfn phoi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n kh\u00e1c bay tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi ph\u00f4i \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nguy hi\u1ec3m […]\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":17013,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17012","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"lang":"vi","translations":{"vi":17012},"pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ixox.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17012"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ixox.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ixox.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ixox.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ixox.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17012"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/ixox.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17012\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24147,"href":"https:\/\/ixox.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17012\/revisions\/24147"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ixox.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17013"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ixox.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17012"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ixox.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17012"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ixox.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}